عبدالرزاق جھرنا
7مئی جنرل ضیاء الحق کے مارشل لاء میں پاکستان پیپلز پارٹی کے سب سے پہلے پھا نسی پانے والے عبدالرزاق جھر نا شہید کی برسی ہے محترمہ بے نظیر بھٹو شہید عبدالرزاق جھرنا کے والدین اور چھوٹی بہن کے ساتھ تصویر۔ جب کوٹ لکھپت جیل ہمیں ملنے آئیں تو سب سے پہلے انہوں عبدالرزاق جھرنا کی پھانسی کا پوچھا ۔ہمارے ساتھی آصف بٹ نے جب بتا یا کہ وہ بہت بہادری سے پاکستان پیپلز پارٹی کے ترانے اور جیوے جیوے بھٹو جیوے کے نعرے لگاتے ہوئے پھانسی گھاٹ گیا تو محترمہ بے نظیر بھٹو شہید کی آنکھیں نم ہو گئیں ۔محترمہ بے نظیر بھٹو شہید کے بعد کیا کسی نے پھانسی پانے والے یا خود سوزیاں کر نے والوں کے لواحقین کی خبر لی میرا پارٹی قیادت سے ایک سوال ؟
The downloading of the legal rulings on the facts and their transfer from abstraction to application needs a deep philosophical look from Mujtahid and Mufti. Among the things that must be taken into account consider individual differences between taxpayers because these differences may require a change in the Shari'a ruling by the change of the person who owns the incident according to its characteristics and conditions, from the clues that it embraces and requires this change. This indicates that individual differences between taxpayers should be taken into account during tinnitus litigation which is seen as a pilgrimage to the origins of the Sharia and its general rules and its effects were manifested and manifested in the methods and methods of fundamentalists and jurists.
This study was designed to investigate the role of enriched environment in preventing and/or reducing the neurobehavioral deficits produced after nicotine administration in albino Wistar rats. Equal numbers of rat in two groups were either placed in social environment (control group) or social along with physically enriched environment for four weeks before the administration of nicotine. Exposure to different environmental conditions was followed by the intraperitoneal injection of nicotine at the dose of 0.6 mg/kg for seven consecutive days during which addictive behavior was monitored using conditioned placed preference paradigm. Behavioral responses to locomotor activity, anxiety and retention of short term memory were investigated in control and nicotine injected groups exposed to different environments. Results of this study showed that the rats pre-exposed to physical along with social enrichment exhibited a decrease in drug seeking behavior, hyper locomotion, anxiogenic effects along with improvement of working memory as compared to control and nicotine injected groups that were kept in social environment alone. This behavioral study suggests that the exposure to physical enrichment along with socialization in young age can later reduce the chances of compulsive dependence on nicotine and related neurobehavioral deficits.