حامد نعمانی مرحوم
مولانا شبلی نعمانی ؒ کی ایک ہی جسمانی یادگار باقی رہ گئی تھی وہ بھی مٹ گئی، یعنی ان کے اکلوتے صاحبزادہ حامد نعمانی صاحب نے ۶۲؍ برس کی عمر میں ۲؍ ربیع الاول ۱۳۶۱ھ مطابق ۲۰؍ مارچ ۱۹۴۲ء کی شب کو جونپور میں دفعتہ وفات پائی، وہ کئی برس سے مرض قلب میں گرفتار تھے، علاجوں کے سہارے سے چلتے پھرتے تھے، مگر اندر سے کھوکھلے ہوچکے تھے، ۱۹؍ مارچ کو وہ ایک ضرورت سے جونپور گئے تھے، شام کو پہنچے، اپنا کام کیا، رات کو ۳ بجے کے قریب درد دل کا دورہ ہوا،ان کے میزبان دوست ان کے کراہنے کی آواز سن کر ان کے پاس آئے، مرحوم نے کہا کہ مجھے ذرا سہارا دے کر بٹھا دو، انہوں نے اپنے سینے کے سہارے سے بٹھا دیا، اسی کے ساتھ مرحوم نے ان کو السلام علیکم کہا، اور آخری سانس لے کر نامعلوم سفر کی منزل پر روانہ ہوگئے، انا ﷲ و انا الیہ راجعون، ۲۰ کی صبح کو لاش کار سے اعظم گڑھ آئی، اور شبلی منزل میں باپ کے پہلو میں بیٹے کو ہمیشہ کے لیے سلا دیا گیا۔
مرحوم بڑے توانا و تندرست، قوی ہیکل، بلند و بالا، اور علی گڑھ کالج کے مشہور کھلاڑیوں میں تھے، گھوڑے کی سواری اور پولو میں بھی ممتاز تھے، تحصیلداری کے عہدہ پر فائز ہوکر پنشن پائی پھر ریاست منجھولی میں منیجر ہوئے، مگر صحت کی خرابی کے سبب سے مستعفی ہوگئے، پابند صوم و صلوٰۃ، نیک دل اور بہت رحیم المزاج تھے، اپنی ذاتی زندگی میں گو وہ بہت قانع اور منتظم تھے مگر اس طرح سے جو بچتا تھا، اس کو ہمیشہ فیاضی کے ساتھ نیک کاموں میں لگادیا کرتے تھے، ۱۹۲۷ء میں حج بھی کیا تھا ، زکوۃ کا پورا حساب رکھتے تھے، اﷲ تعالیٰ ان پر رحمت...
Freedom of Expression: A Comparative Study from Islamic & Western Perspective Living on the earth is all about freedom and as we know that the first man on the earth Adam was sent on the earth with the freedom to worship only to Allah. This freedom is a blessing of Allah and the value of it would only be judged in the era of slavery. It is an ultimate principle in Islam that the total submission is to be Allah alone. Thus, a man would never be a slave of any other person and whenever they become a slave to any other authority they are treated inhumanly. Allah (SW) made this glorious world for human beings and granted them the status of Ashraf ul Makhlūq. Human has such value which can be testified by this reason that everything is tightened to them and the world is only created for them. But human can only be benefited from the world till they are better for them and others, living friendly and create atmosphere of peace. So, till the end they will be benefited and blessed. They will also be in peace and freedom if they take care and have the respect for humanity. As man is a social animal and doesn’t live without his community. Sometimes due to controversy in thinking and other routes fall in conflicts, for which a proper law is administered. The differences in views are not forbidden. It is important, not to cross limits and to create peaceful atmosphere in order to rest humanity in peace and make the world peaceful. This article deals with the comparison of Islamic freedom of expression and the modern Western criterion of freedom of speech. The study concludes that the Islamic and western thought on freedom is different from each other. In this study comparative and critical approach is adopted.
Primary dysmenorrhea is a serious public health issue with high prevalence. It affects physical and mental health which in turn influences daily activities, quality of life, and work productivity. OBJECTIVES The current study was undertaken to determine the most effective method among three physical therapy techniques for primary dysmenorrhea The main objectives of the study were to find out and compare the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on pain, depression, and quality of life in students with primary dysmenorrhea. MATERIAL AND METHODS This randomized controlled trial involved ninety-nine diagnosed cases of primary dysmenorrhea with age between 16 and 25. Subjects were selected through convenience sampling and randomly allocated by lottery method into three groups: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator group (A), Stretch group (B), and Stretch group (C). The group A was treated with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator while stretch groups B and C were treated with homebased stretching exercises in asymptomatic phase and symptomatic phase respectively. The data was collected through self-structured questionnaire for demographics, numeric pain rating scale for pain, daily record of severity of problems for symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea, short form-36 for health related quality of life, patient health questionnaire for depression and visual analogue scale for satisfaction level. Data was collected for three successive menstrual vi cycles at baseline and at end of each cycle. Patient compliance was high due to enthusiasm of participants. Intervention-induced changes within the groups were investigated using repeated measure analysis of variance while one-way Analysis of variance was used to compare the groups. Linear regression has been used for prediction of pain and DRSP with different domains of quality of life and level of depression.