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Some biological teachings of the Holy Quran

Thesis Info

Author

رضی خاتون رضوی

Institute

Aligarh Muslim University

City

علی گڑھ

Degree Starting Year

1986

Language

Urdu

Keywords

قرآن اور سائنس

Added

2023-02-16 17:15:59

Modified

2023-02-16 17:33:40

ARI ID

1676729948841

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دل محمد دلشاد

دل محمد دلشاد (۱۸۰۰ء پ) گلی حکیماں محلہ سیداں (کوچہ بند) پسرور میں پیدا ہوئے۔ آپ اپنے فارسی اشعار میں ایک جگہ اس کی طرف اشارہ بھی کرتے ہیں :

یکے دو دست عجب تال آپس شش پہلو                        بشش جہات بہ پنجاب گو کہ ثانی آں است   

دلیل شادی دلشاد نام ایں شہراست                             کہ پر سرور طرب بخش عالم دل و جاں است  (۱۱)

آپ فارسی اور اردو کے بہترین شاعر ہونے کے علاوہ عالمِ دین بھی تھے۔ دلشاد کے کلام میں حد درجے کی پختگی اور سادگی عیاں ہے۔ وہ اپنی تشبیہات اور استعارے حالاتِ حاضرہ اور دیگر نشیب و فرازِ حیات سے اخذ کرتے ہیں۔ ان کے کلام میں بے حد جاذبیت اور شرینی موجزن ہے۔ اُن کا زیادہ کلام قصائد اور غزلیات پر مشتمل ہے۔

قاضی عطاء اﷲ اپنی کتاب ’’شعرائے پسرور‘‘ میں دلشاد کے بارے میں رقمطراز ہیں:

دل محمد دلشاد پسروری انیسویں صدی کے معروف فارسی اور اردو شاعر ہیں۔ آپ نے متداولہ علوم و فنون اغلباً سیالکوٹ جیسے علم و حکمت کے شہر سے حاصل کئے۔ منطق ‘ سلوک‘ اخلاق‘ فقہ اور شعری علم میں کمال حاصل کیا۔ (۱۲)

مذکورہ بالا علوم میں مہارت دلشاد کے ایک فارسی شعر سے واضح ہوتی ہے:

از علم شعر و منطق‘ فقہ و سلوک و اخلاص                    دارد تمام لیکن دلشاد زر نہ داد       (۱۳)

آپ کا زیادہ تر اردو کلام مفقود ہے۔ مختلف اردو تذکروں میں آپ کا کلام ملتا ہے۔ آپ کا فارسی دیوان ادارہ تحقیقاتِ پاکستان دانشگاہ پنجاب لاہور نے ۱۹۷۰ء میں شائع کیا۔ (۱۴) عشقِ مجازی‘ محبوب کی بے اعتنائی‘ بے وفائی‘ عشوہ وغمزہ وادا دلشاد کی اردو غزلوں کے موضوعات ہیں۔ حافظ محمود شیرانی نے اپنی تالیف ’’پنجاب میں اردو‘‘ میں دلشاد کی چند غزلیں نقل کی ہیں۔ ان اشعار میں دلشاد اپنے محبوب سے شکوہ کرتے نظر آتے ہیں۔ کلاسیکی اردو شاعری کے روایتی محبوب کی طرح...

Optimizing Character Education for Adolescents Plagued by Free Intercourse

Adolescent character education is extremely important. Promiscuity, rampant rates of aggression against children and youth, robberies against peers, juvenile theft, cheating behaviors, substance addiction, pornography, and the misuse of others' property have all been global issues that have yet to be fully addressed. The article explains the philosophy of adolescent character education, the function of adolescent character education, the urgency of adolescent character education, the factors that affect character education, and the enhancement of adolescent character education for adolescent promiscuity. Attitudes, emotions, will, values, and behaviors are all ingredients in the definition of character education for teenagers.

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