آہ! فاضل گرامی ڈاکٹر محمد حمیداﷲ رحلت فرما گئے
افسوس صد افسوس کہ وہ فرزند اسلام نہیں رہا، جس کی اذانِ توحید سے مغرب کی وادیاں گونج رہی تھیں اور ہزاروں نفوس ایمان و اسلام کی دولت سے بہرہ ور ہورہے تھے، وہ سرچشمہ ہدایت بند ہوگیا جس سے مریضانِ کفر و ضلالت شفایاب ہورہے تھے، واحسرتاکہ دین و دانش کا وہ آفتاب غروب ہوگیا جس سے مشرق و مغرب دونوں ضیابار تھے اور تاریکیوں میں بھٹکنے والے راہ یاب ہورہے تھے، علم کا وہ بے کراں سمندر راکد ہوگیا جس سے اسلام کا درخت سرسبز و شاداب تھا، دریاے تحقیق کا وہ شناور اور غواص چلا گیا جو یورپ کے کتب خانوں میں اپنے آبا کی موجود کتابوں سے علم کے جواہر نکالتا تھا، وہ پیکرِ علم و فن روپوش ہوگیا جو ابرنیساں بن کر پون صدی سے موتی لٹارہا تھا، حکمت و معرفت کا وہ مجمع البحرین دنیا سے رخصت ہوگیا جو مشرق کے علمی میخانوں سے بھی سرشار تھا اور مغرب کے میکدہ حکمت سے بھی مخمور تھا، وہ ہستی نہیں رہی جس کے فیض و کمال کا سکہ بلادِ مشرق اور عالمِ اسلام ہی میں نہیں، یورپ و امریکہ میں بھی چل رہا تھا، حیف صدحیف اس ذات گرامی کا خاتمہ ہوگیا جس کا دماغ نادر معلومات کا خزینہ اور سینہ علومِ نبوی کا سفینہ تھا، جس کا قلم دشمنانِ اسلام کی علمی خیانتوں اور عیاریوں کو بے نقاب کرتا تھا اور اسلام اور اسلامی تعلیمات کی حقانیت و صداقت کو آشکار کرتا تھا، آہ ثم آہ کہ وہ سراپا علم و تحقیق روپوش ہوگیا جو تاریخ اسلام اور سیرت نبوی کے اولین مصادر اور مسلمانوں کے نایاب اور گم شدہ علمی اندوختوں کو ڈھونڈ نکالتا تھا، وہ وجودِ مقدس خاموش ہوگیا جس نے پیرس میں بھی آداب سحر خیزی نہیں چھوڑے، جس...
Background: Black Cumin/Nigella sativa (NS) which belongs to the botanical family of Ranunculaceae commonly grows in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Western Asia. Its prolonged use can produce physiological changes with or without affecting the architecture of different organs like the heart (cardiac remodeling). The data for the cardiovascular benefits of black cumin are not well-established scientifically. Objectives: To determine the direct cardiovascular effects of Nigella Sativa extract on heart rate, cardiac contractility (apical force), ECG, and coronary flow in the normal heart with and without cardiac remodeling. Methods: This experimental study was conducted on forty-two (42) rabbits. These rabbits were divided into seven groups, each comprising six animals (Group I-VI without cardiac remodeling and Group VII with cardiac remodeling). NS was given to these groups in different doses i.e, Group I (NS=10ug), Group II (NS=30ug), Group III (NS=100ug), Group IV (NS=300ug), Group V (NS=3000ug), Group VI (NS=10000ug) and VII (NS=300ug). Radnoti's working heart system was used to determine the effects of NS on heart rate, cardiac contractility (apical Force), ECG, and coronary flow in a normal heart with and without cardiac remodeling. The results were analyzed using SPSS version 28. Results: Results of this study revealed negative chronotropic and positive inotropic effects without ECG changes in the normal heart and with ECG changes in the remodeled heart. Conclusions: Prolonged use of Nigella sativa can lead to disturbed ECG by affecting the conducting tissue.
بسم اللہ الرحمن الرحیم
اللغۃ العربیۃ و تطوّرھا فی بھاولبور
ARABIC LANGUAGE AND ITS DEVELOPMENT IN BAHAWALPUR
Abstract:
Arabic is the prophetic language that is also national language of twenty two Arabic countries and has been declared official language of many organizations of international fame including UNO. The primary literature of Muslim Ummah was developed in Arabic language, hence it is essential part of religious life and furthermore learning of Arabic language leads to an excellent career as multidimensional relations of Arab world exists with Pakistan.
The Arabic language was the mother tongue of Islamic religion and was the leading role during the early Islamic times, and then the other Islamic languages participated in the construction of the Islamic civilization and its elements in various fields. It was natural during this period that the languages were influenced by the Arabic language and influenced by it. Of the shared land and the unity of concepts, and throughout the ages and the result of the active cultural interchange among the different peoples, many words and terms became a common construction of the common cultural values and values of the peoples.
The state of Bahawalpur was founded in 1802 by Nawab Muhammad Bahawal Khan II. Bahawalpur is a city located in the Punjab province of Pakistan. Bahawalpur is the 11th largest city in Pakistan with an estimated population of 798,509. Bahawalpur forms part of the region of southern Punjab - a distinct region historically influenced the ancient cultural centers of Multan and Uch Sharif. Founded in 1748, Bahawalpur was the capital of the former princely state of Bahawalpur, ruled by ruling Abbasi family of Nawabs until 1955. The Nawabs left a rich architectural legacy, and Bahawalpur is now known for its monuments dating from that period. The city also lies at the edge of the Cholistan Desert, and serves as the gateway to the nearby Lal Suhanra National Park.
Bahawalpur has always been a seat of higher learning .Uch shareef,a nearby ancient town, had a one of the largest universities where scholars from all over the world used to come for studies. As a continuation of that tradition,Jamia Abbasia was established in Bahawalpur in the year 1925,following the academic pursuits of Jamia Al-Azhar,Egypt.
As far as the setting of the thesis is concerned:
This research is divided into four Chapters and Preface :
The Preface includes the significance of the research topic, its definition, and the reasons for its selection .
The first Chapter was presented in '' The Arabs Connection and the Arabic Language in subcontinent. '' The first chapter deals with the connection between the Arabs in India and the Sindh. The Arabs' entry into India ,the links between the Arabs and the Indians, their history and development.
The Second Chapter discusses “The Different Conditions of Bahawalpur ’’ in which Historical, Geographical, Cultural, scientific and literary conditions of Bahawalpur has been described.
The third Chapter contains jamia Abbasia and role of Ulma jamia Abbasia in the development of Arabic and literature. And also has been described the background of Jamia Abbasia to the Islamia university of Bahawalpur.
The forth Chapter discusses the role of the ulme Bahawlpur in in the development of Arabic and literature.in which three types of peoples are included…..