آدمی ہیں بے شمار مگرانسان کوئی نہیں
بسکہ دشوار ہے ہر کام کا آساں ہونا
آدمی کو بھی میسر نہیں انساں ہونا
اس کائنات میں رنگینیاں ہی رنگینیاں ہیں، کہیں صحراء ہیں کہیں دریا ہیں، کہیں شجر ہیں تو کہیں حجر ہیں ،کہیں ندی نالے ہیں جو موتیوں کی طرح چمکنے والے پانی کو کھیتوں کھلیانوں میں پہچانے کے لیے رواں دواں ہیں، کہیں فلک بوس پہاڑ ہیں جو سیاحوں کی نظر اپنی جانب مبذول کروارہے ہیں۔ فلک پرکواکب اپنی سج دھج دینے سے موجود ہیں ، ماہتاب و آفتاب مفوضہ فریضہ سرانجام دینے کے لیے پرعزم ہیں۔
جملہ مخلوقات اپنی اپنی جگہ پر انتہائی اہمیت کی حامل ہے لیکن’’ احسن تقویم‘‘ اور اشرف المخلوقات کا تاج اللہ تعالیٰ نے انسان کے سر سجایا ہے ، شرف انسانی کی خلعت فاخرہ انسان ہی نے زیب تن کی ہے۔ میدان شرف و بزرگی کا شاہسوار انسان ہی کو بنایا ہے، آسمانِ رفعت کا آفتاب و ماہتاب انسان ہی ہے۔ انسان جب انسانیت کی خصوصیات سے مزیّن ومرصعّ ہوتا ہے تو فرشتوں کو اس پر رشک آتا ہے۔ بقول شاعر
فرشتے سے بہتر ہے انسان بننا!
مگر اس میں پڑتی ہے محنت زیادہ
انسان کا مادہ انس ہے، جس کا مفہوم محبت پیار اور خلوص نکلتا ہے، اگر کوئی بظاہر انسان دکھائی دے رہا ہے، اس کے اعضائے جسمانی اس کے انسان ہونے پر دلالت کر رہے ہیں، دیکھنے والی دو آنکھیں ، سننے والے دوکان اور بولنے والی زبان یہ سب اعضاء اس کے انسان ہونے کا پتہ بتارہے ہیں کہ یہ انسان ہے ،لیکن اہل لُب کے نزدیک وہ انسان انسان نہیں جس کی شکل و صورت انسانوں والی ہو بلکہ وہ انسان انسان ہے جس کے کام انسانوں والے ہوں اور جو انسانیت کی معراج پر فائز ہو، صاف ستھرا لباس ہے، قد...
To serve humanity and nation leadership is a noble and glorious position. Sensible, talented, honest and true leadership not only works honestly with dedication and commitment in solving internal and external challenges, but also plays a key role in the development of peace and prosperity in society. Due to the lack of spirit and training of the people, especially of the younger generation, these incompetent leaders succeed in befooling many people and it transferred from generation to generation, in order to change this scenario, education and training of the young generation is urgently needed. True spirit of leadershipcan be promoted by creating sincerity, awareness in students in the light of Islamic teachings. This article focuses on the Islamic attributes of leadership through which a person can have opportunities to transform social system by bringing reforms and development in social system to perform the duties by guiding and governing people with the noble aim to serve humanity according to modern requirements in the light of the teachings of holy Prophet.
This study examined how the online environment has influenced ethical decision-making in Kenyan print and online newspapers with regard to graphic images. A review of the literature showed scant academic attention has been paid to the role ethics play in the selection of images for publication despite acknowledgement of the increasing power and cultural diversity of audiences. The theoretical framework of the study was based on Gatekeeping Theory and Spiral of Silence Theory. Through indepth interviews with senior editors and a review of internal and external guidelines and policies, the research revealed that audience demands for ethical decisions from editors are transmitted mainly through the corporate hierarchy. However, media houses have developed few effective internal systems to guide newsroom decision-making, relying mostly on vague prescriptions buried in editorial policies and ethics codes, which in practice are rarely consulted by newsroom decision makers. Further, the systems developed for the cycle of print production, including scheduled editorial meetings and the use of photo editors to filter images, have proven to be inadequate for the fast-paced world of online news production. The research also revealed that when confronted with graphic images, editors’ resort to their own intuition and experience as well as consultations with colleagues rather than on methodical ethical reasoning. This creates geographical and cultural blind spots which, when coupled with the internet’s expansion, diversification and empowerment of audiences, as well as the lagging development of a media ethics for the digital age, can have potentially serious adverse consequences for editors and the media enterprises themselves. Recommendations from the study include training of editors in the use of methods such as the Potter Box model of reasoning in day-to-day decision-making as well as the development of practical procedures for fast sourcing and selection of images for online publication especially as relates to breaking news. The study also contributes to the literature on Network Gatekeeping Theory, suggesting the need to take into account the hierarchical nature of networks, and demonstrates how the Spiral of Silence Theory can also account for the effect of online audiences on newsroom decision-making. Finally, the study emphasizes the role of ethical decision-making in image selections and recommends that news values research takes more cognizance of ethical considerations.