شعر و ادب کو پروان چڑھانے میں ادبی شخصیتوں کا اپنا مقام و مرتبہ ہے یہ کیسے ہو سکتا تھا کہ رسائل و جرائد اور اخبارات ان سے پیچھے رہتے خطہ سیالکوٹ کے مقامی رسائل و جرائد اور اخبارات ادب کی ترقی کے لیے ماضی سے اہم خدمات سر انجام دیتے چلے آرہے ہیں۔ان میں ’’نوائے سماج‘‘،’’ندائے سیالکوٹ‘‘،’’ہمدرد پاکستان‘‘ ،’’محنت کش‘‘ اور ’’شبنم‘‘ اہم رسائل و جرائد میں شمار ہوتے ہیں۔ان رسائل و جرائد اور اخبارات کے باقاعدہ ادبی ایڈیشن بھی شائع ہوتے رہے ہیں۔
سیالکوٹ کے اخبارات کی موجودہ صف میں ’’صدائے شہر‘‘ ،’’نوائے شمال‘‘ اور ’’اخبار سیالکوٹ‘‘ نمایاں اخبارات ہیں۔رسائل و جرائد کی فہرست میں ’’مرے کالج میگزین ‘‘،’’مفکر‘‘،’’کاوش‘‘، ’’افق‘‘،’’محورِحیات ‘‘، ’’اقدار‘‘، ’’ادراک‘‘، ’’انتخاب‘‘، ’’کیہان‘‘، ’’یدبیضا‘‘، ’’گجر‘‘، ’’کرائیڈن‘‘، اور’’سٹی میگ‘‘آج بھی ادبی خدمات میں اہم کردار ادا کر رہے ہیں۔
’’گجر‘‘ ،’’انتخاب‘‘،’’ید بیضا‘‘ تاب اسلم کے شعور و فکر کا نچوڑ ہیں ان تینوں رسائل وجرائد کو تاب اسلم بڑی عرق ریزی سے ادبی دنیا کے سامنے پیش کرتے رہے ہیں۔ان ادبی رسائل نے بہت سے نئے لکھنے والوں کی راہنمائی کا فریضہ سر انجام دیا ہے۔تاب اسلم کے ان جرائد کو نہ صرف سیالکوٹ بلکہ برصغیر پاک و ہند کے نامور ادبا و شعرا ،ناقدین اور محققین کا قلمی تعاون حاصل رہا۔سیالکوٹ کے اہم ادبی رسائل و جرائد کے تعارف کے لیے تفصیل پیش کی جاتی ہے۔
۱۔ مر ے کالج میگزین :
مرے کالج میگزین کا پہلا شمار ہ نومبر...
This article discusses Facial Skin Health as seen from Antioxidant Facial Scrub from Red Dragon Fruit Extract. One way to treat your face is to use a scrub. Giving a natural facial scrub has many benefits, including refreshing, repairing and firming facial skin. Antioxidants contained in red dragon fruit include betalains which function to inhibit the growth of bad cholesterol and flavonoids which are related to brain health and reduce the risk of heart disease. Scrub functions to remove dead skin cells on the surface of the body's skin which is rough and dull. In addition, it also functions to help speed up the turnover of new, clean and healthy body skin cells. Dragon fruit face scrub can also smooth the skin. Rough skin is usually caused by a build-up of dead skin cells. The content of vitamin C, protein and folic acid is said to be effective in removing these dead skin cells.
High rates of postnatal depression have been reported in the developing world. It has also been reported that more than 200 million children under 5 years of age in developing countries do not reach their developmental potential. This study examined the possibility of maternal depression as a risk factor for psychological development of infants. There is likely to be a particularly high risk during the first year of life, not only because this is a time of increased susceptibility of mothers to a depressive episode but also because it is during this period that the infant requires most responsive care. The aim of this study was to systematically investigate this association in a representative rural community- based sample in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, using a natural groups design. 160 infants of mothers diagnosed to have depressive disorder in the third trimester, and 160 infants of mothers psychologically well in the third trimester, were followed up for one year. Mothers’ mental state was re-assessed postnatally at 2, 6 and 12 months using the WHO Schedule for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (SCAN). While, Bayley Scales of Infant Development were administered to the infants of both depressed and non-depressed mothers at the age of 12 months. Information was also collected about demographics, birth, socio-economic, and socio-cultural variables. Significantly lower developmental scores (Bayley mental, motor & behaviour rating scores) were found through univariate analysis in the infants at 12 months age who were exposed to maternal depression at 2 months postnatally as compared to infants of non-depressed mothers at 2 months postnatally. This association did remain significant for motor and behaviour rating scores at multivariate analysis, while mental scores did not remain significant along with significant association with infants having low birth weight and mothers having 4 or more children. Maternal depression is a significant risk factor of poor psychological development of infants in the first year of life. It may also be a significant marker for other infant risk factors such as low birth weight and maternal risk factor of having 4 or more children. The findings have implications for both infant and maternal mental health policy and practice.