حاجی رشیدالدین
گذشتہ مہینہ اعظم گڑھ کی ایک پرانی یادگار حاجی رشید الدین صاحب نے بھی وفات پائی، مرحوم ترجمان القرآن مولانا حمیدالدین فراہیؒ کے سگے اور مولانا شبلی مرحوم کے ماموں زاد بھائی تھے، دارالمصنفین سے ان کا تعلق بہت قدیم اور مخلصانہ تھا، اس کی مجلس انتظامیہ کے رکن بھی تھے، مولانا حمید الدین صاحب مرحوم کے بعد مدرستہ الاصلاح سرائے میر کو ان ہی نے سنبھالا تھا، اور عرصہ تک اس کے ناظم رہے، ادھر چند سال سے ضعف پیری کی وجہ سے اس خدمت سے سبکدوش ہوگئے تھے، طبعاً بڑے نیک سیرت، پاک دل اور مرنجاں مرنج تھے، مولانا شبلی کے اعزہ میں سب سے زیادہ سن رسیدہ اب وہی رہ گئے تھے، نوے سال کے قریب عمر تھی، ادھر کئی سال سے بالکل معذور ہوگئے تھے، ہوش و حواس نے بھی جواب دیدیا تھا، صرف رشتۂ حیات باقی تھا، افسوس کہ وہ بھی منقطع ہوگیا، اﷲ تعالیٰ مرحوم کو اپنی رحمتِ کاملہ سے نوازے۔
(شاہ معین الدین ندوی، نومبر ۱۹۵۹ء)
To serve humanity and nation leadership is a noble and glorious position. Sensible, talented, honest and true leadership not only works honestly with dedication and commitment in solving internal and external challenges, but also plays a key role in the development of peace and prosperity in society. Due to the lack of spirit and training of the people, especially of the younger generation, these incompetent leaders succeed in befooling many people and it transferred from generation to generation, in order to change this scenario, education and training of the young generation is urgently needed. True spirit of leadershipcan be promoted by creating sincerity, awareness in students in the light of Islamic teachings. This article focuses on the Islamic attributes of leadership through which a person can have opportunities to transform social system by bringing reforms and development in social system to perform the duties by guiding and governing people with the noble aim to serve humanity according to modern requirements in the light of the teachings of holy Prophet.
This study is designed to test the hypothesis “international trade contributes to economic growth through its effects on human capital accumulation and technological diffusion.” To assess the hypothesis empirically we employed the Neo-Classical growth model. The model also reflects some features of the endogenous growth models. We thus ended up with a model in which the change in human capital is sensitive to change in trade policies. Unlike conventional approaches, the model serves to assess and determine the accumulation effects of international trade on human capital and imported capital. The extent to which a country can benefit from international trade is also believed to be sensitive to the country’s capacity to absorb international knowledge and technology in its production process. To evaluate the role of the absorption capacity, domestic R&D capital stock has been incorporated into the model. The empirical analysis estimates growth equations by using a panel data approach for a set of 23 developing countries, over the period 1970-2008. The countries considered for the study have been split into four groups. The trade variables exhibit relatively stronger growth elasticities in more open economies (East Asia, and Latin America) compared to less open economies (South Asia, and Africa). However, the overall evidence substantiates the fact that international trade enhances the accumulation of human capital and contributes to economic growth positively through technology diffusion. No convincing evidence, however, has been found in favor of the income convergence in any group of countries.