مولانا محمد اسحق جلیس
یہ محسوس کرکے بڑادکھ ہوتاہے کہ تین مہینے کے اندر اندر دارالعلوم ندوۃ العلماء اپنے تین نامور اور لائق وفائق کارکنوں سے محروم ہوگیا۔جون میں مولانا محمد الحسنی ایڈیٹر البعث الاسلامی کی جواں مرگی کاحادثہ پیش آیا تھا۔جولائی میں مولانامحمد اسحق جلیس ایڈیٹر’ تعمیر حیات‘، اچانک ۴۴برس کی عمر میں داغ مفارقت دے گئے۔ مرحوم گوناگوں علمی وعملی خصوصیات کے مالک تھے، ندوہ کے فارغ التحصیل، انگریزی میں گریجویٹ اوربی لب، ہندی،پشتو اورمرہٹی زبانوں کے عالم اور تحریر وتقریر دونوں میں فردتھے۔ ان خصوصیات کے باعث ’’پیامِ انسانیت‘‘ تحریک میں مولانا سید ابوالحسن علی میاں کے دستِ راست تھے اوراس کے بعد اگست میں یہ تیسراحادثہ پیش آگیا۔برہان ان حوادث ِپیہم میں مولانا علی میاں اور تمام ارباب ندوۃ العلماء کے ساتھ دلی ہمدردی اورشرکت غم والم کااظہار کرتا ہے۔ [ستمبر۱۹۷۹ء]
All the Prophets have been respectable in the scriptures of all the world religioins. They were sent to this world for a significant cause and remained model role for human beings, especially in Islamic point of view they have been a part of belief; and any disgrace towards them is regarded an act of pegamism. In modern ages the concept of presenting the lives of the prophets in film stories is developing though it is a source of knowledge but for many reasons it held a sign of interrogation wich has been discussed in this Article.
Background: Cervical cancer is a main concern of women’s health globally. In Kenya, Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women and the leading causes of cancer related deaths.
Several screening methods exist including cytology, human papilloma virus DNA test and visual inspection with Acetic Acid or Lugol’s Iodine (VIA/VILI). The current screening rate uptake in Kenya is poor, HPV DNA self-sampling may have a role in increasing the screening uptake as many studies have shown that self-sampling for HPV DNA testing is acceptable, though some others favoured over self-sampling. This study aims to assess whether vaginal HPV self-sampling is acceptable to women, and if the results are adequate compared to cervical samples taken by health care provider (HCP).
Study objective: Primary objective: to determine the acceptability of vaginal self-sampling for HPV DNA testing in cervical cancer screening among women attending tertiary hospital clinics in Kenya.
Secondary objective: to determine the adequacy of self-sampling for HPV DNA compared to HCP sampling.
Materials and Methods: A Cross sectional study was conducted at the gynaecology clinic from December 2018 to February 2019. One hundred twenty-four (124) women between 30 to 65 years of age were recruited. Women underwent self-sampling for HPV DNA, HCP sampling and Pap smear. Afterwards, the participants filled a post self-sampling acceptability questionnaire. A Likert scale was used to assess patient’s acceptance to self-collected sampling.
Results: The mean age of the participants was 40.3years. The overall acceptability score for self-sampling was 23.2 out of 25 indicating a high acceptability rate for HPV DNA self-sampling. For the adequacy, a Cohen kappa of 0.935 was found which indicates a high level of agreement among the self –sampling and HCP collected samples. The HPV DNA prevalence was 15.3% in HCP samples and 13.7 in self-samples.
Conclusion: The study demonstrated that HPV DNA self – sampling was highly acceptable and concordance rate was high between the self –sampling and the HCP sample results. Therefore, it is hoped that self- collection may have potential for increasing cervical cancer screening in Kenya.