مولانا محمد جلیل کیرانوی
افسوس ہے کہ گزشتہ ماہ اگست میں حضرت شیخ الہندؒ کے دومنتسبین،مولانا محمد جلیل کیرانوی استاذ اورمولانا محمد مبارک علی نائب مہتمم دارالعلوم دیوبند واصل بحق ہوکر اس جہانِ فانی کوالوداع کہہ گئے۔اناﷲ وانا الیہ راجعون۔ اوّل الذکر (المتولد۱۳۱۸ھ)نے اگرچہ دورۂ حدیث حضرت الاستاذ مولانا محمد انورشاہ کے عہد میں تمام کیا تھا لیکن درحقیقت پروردہ تھے حضرت شیخ الہند کے گھرانے کے ہی۔ نوبرس کی عمر تھی کہ اُن کے والد حضرت ؒ کے سپردکرگئے تھے۔یہ اس آستانۂ قدس کوایسے چمٹے کہ مرتے دم تک اسے نہ چھوڑا۔اس لیے حضرت شیخ الہند کے خادم خاص اور شریکِ جلوت وخلوت تھے اس بناء پر حضرت شیخ الہند کی مشہور’’ریشمی خطوط‘‘والی تحریک کے جزوکل سے خوب واقف اوراس کے محرمِ اسرار تھے۔اس سلسلہ میں انھوں نے بڑے بڑے مصائب اورشدائد برداشت کئے لیکن تحریک کابھید آشکار نہیں کیا۔حضرت ؒ کی وفات کے بعد ادہر ادہرمدرس رہے۔آخر میں دیوبند آگئے تھے اوردرس کی خدمات انجام دیتے تھے۔
[ستمبر۱۹۶۸ء]
Background: To avoid delays in outpatient facilities for managing benign gynecological conditions like abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), there is a need to evaluate the usage of unconventional methods like outpatient hysteroscopy. Objectives: To evaluate the usage of outpatient diagnostic hysteroscopy in women with abnormal uterine bleeding. Methods: An observational study was conducted at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Combined Military Hospital, Kharian. The study included 56 women having AUB with or without a history of failed medical treatment. The study participants underwent outpatient diagnostic hysteroscopy. Diagnostic hysteroscopy was done under the local para-cervical block in the Outpatient department. Procedure indications, outcome and biopsy findings were recorded on predesigned proformas. Results: Median age of the study participants was 44 years. The most common indications for diagnostic hysteroscopy were postmenopausal bleeding (34%) and heavy menstrual bleeding (28%). Hysteroscopy outcomes included endometrial biopsy (34%), discharge with no biopsy (25%), further test and evaluations required (21%), and admission due to failed outpatient procedures (20%). Sixty-two percent of the study participants had normal biopsy findings while other biopsy findings included polyps (20%), fibroids (14%) and endometrial hyperplasia (4%). Nine percent had unsuccessful hysteroscopy due to patient refusal to proceed. Conclusion: Outpatient hysteroscopy can be helpful in the early and rapid diagnosis of women with abnormal uterine bleeding.
The floristic composition within 25 stands was recorded from 390 m to 2158 m on gentle slopes of Azad Jammu and Kashmir. There were 87 plants species of 39 families; Poaceae, Astraceae and Papilionaceae were important families in the investigated area. Four plant associations, Olea-Berberis-Punica, Olea-Olea-Dodonaea, Olea-Olea Zanthoxylum and Olea-Ficus-Ricinus were recorded by cluster analysis and Detrendent correspondence analysis (DCA) technique. The dense Olea forests were found within the range of 390-1500 m, considered as potential sites, whereas the sparse populations were found beyond the range of 1500 m. This area has suitable climatic conditions to support cultivation of olive in Azad Jammu and Kashmir. Wild (O. cuspidata) and cultivated olive (O. europaea) grow in northern regions of Pakistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir are expected to have considerable inter and intra-species genetic variability due to adaptation to the various environmental conditions. In present study the genetic relationship was investigated in wild and cultivated olive populations growing in Azad Jammu and Kashmir by using four primer combinations during amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) analysis. Genetic relationships were displayed in a dendrogram based on Unweighted Pair Group Method (UPGMA) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Four clusters were clearly separating wild and cultivated olive populations from each other indicates that the Olea cuspidata (wild) and Olea europaea (cultivated) were divergent. The insightful difference between wild and cultivated populations and the close relationship among Olea europaea accessions had confirmed that the cultivated olive did not develop locally but were introduced from abroad, propagated by grafting on local wild olive. Moreover, analysis of cultivated olive showed that they are probably from same population with common ancestory. In the actual application, the measurement of genetic variation among these populations is needed to guide the on-going grafting of Olea europaea while ensuring that a substantial genetic diversity is preserved within the study area. For the Olea europaea nursery industry, this study can be useful to eliminate duplication of the clones and ensure diversity of the propagated clones for grafting on Olea cuspidata.