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Home > Efficiency of Power Generation Companies in Pakistan: Application of Non-Parametric Approach published in Ilkogretim Online - Elementary Education Online

Efficiency of Power Generation Companies in Pakistan: Application of Non-Parametric Approach published in Ilkogretim Online - Elementary Education Online

Thesis Info

Author

Nauman Mushtaq

Supervisor

Muhammad Jam e Kausar Ali Asghar

Department

Department of Management Science

Program

MBA Professional 1.5 Year

Institute

University of South Asia

Institute Type

Private

Campus Location

Lahore Cantonment

Affiliation

Higher Education Commission Pakistan

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Degree Starting Year

2016

Degree End Year

2019

Viva Year

2019

Thesis Completing Year

2019

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Finance in Power Sector

Language

English

Added

2024-02-10 12:44:57

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1708052837631

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Power generation has a central role in the economic growth of every country specifically, in developing countries like Pakistan where, there is scarcity of electricity. Efficient and cheap generation of electricity can assure continuous country's economic growth and development. Therefore, the objective of current study is to investigate the efficiency of Power Generation (PGs) firms in Pakistan for the tenure of 2014 to 2018. These PG firms are also known as Independent Power Producers (IPPs) in the country. This study has applied Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the value added approach is followed over the study for selection of the input and output variables. Sales and power generation is selected as output variables while the selected input variables are gross capacity, fuel cost and labor. The findings of study states on average level the Technical Efficiency (TE) of these PG firm is founded at the level of 72% while Pure Technical Efficiency (PTE) is 86% and Scale Efficiency (SE) is 85%, respectively. Moreover, it was also found that there is an increasing trend in the efficiency of these PGs firms for the tenure of five years. Furthermore, the Tobit regression results suggest as that age is negatively pertained with efficiency whereas, liquidity is found as positively pertained with the efficiency of PGs. Size is found as positively pertained with TE and SE whereas, negatively pertained with PTE in contrast, debt is found positively pertained with PTE and negatively pertained with SE.
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انمول قائد

انمول قائد

بس تو کتنا انمول ہے ……بھٹو صاحب نے ڈی ایس پی راولپنڈی کی طرف دیکھا اور پوچھا ’’میرا نا م کیا ہے ‘‘ڈی سی نے جواب دیا ’’سر آپ ذوالفقار علی بھٹو ہیں ‘‘اور بھٹو صاحب نے پوچھا میرے والد کا کیا نام تھا ۔ڈی سی نے جواب دیا ’’سر ان کا نام سر شاہ نواز بھٹو تھا ‘‘اور بھٹو نے کہا قابض جنرل کا کیا نام ہے ۔ڈی ایس پی نے جواب دیا ’’جنرل ضیاء الحق ‘‘بھٹو صاحب بولے ’’تو اب اس قابض جنرل کے والدکا نام بتا ئو ‘‘ڈی ایس پی نے ادب سے عرض کیا ’’سر میں نہیں جانتا ‘‘بھٹو صاحب بولے ’’اور تم یہ چاہتے ہو کہ سر شاہ نواز بھٹو کا بیٹا ذوالفقار علی بھٹو کسی نامعلوم مولوی حق کے قابض بیٹے جنرل ضیاء الحق سے بھیک مانگے ۔

سلیوٹ فار فائونڈر آف اٹامک پاکستان

سیلوٹ فار فائونڈر آف مسلم نیشنز یونیٹی

سیلوٹ فار فائونڈر آف اسلامک ورلڈ بنک

سیلوٹ فار بھٹو

 

صحیح مسلم کے تراجم ابواب کا صحیح بخاری کے تراجم ابواب سے اخذ و استفادہ

A review and comparative analysis of the intellectual pursuit,  methods, approaches and publications of Imam Bukhari and Imam Muslim In his compilations of hadith, Imam Bukhari was considerate of the view point (or school of thought) of his prior narrators/authors of hadith collections and in doing so, he validated and embellished their (past narrators) publications. Similarly, narrators after Imam Bukhari benefited from his intellectual vigour, as evident in the work of Imam Muslim,  who as Imam Bukhari’s student profited from his work, and compiled a treasure of validated hadiths. This body of work had deep influence on the contemporary and upcoming authors and collectors of hadith, as a source of religious knowledge. Since,  Imam Muslim didn’t/couldn’t perform the compilation/ Codification / arrangement of his collected hadith, which was later on performed by Imam Novi, who was intellectually and academically influenced by the Imam Bukhari’s publications – hence, a great deal of semblance is evident in both the authors (Imam Bukhari and Muslim) publications. This is especially visible in certain aspects such as prescribing translation chapters (tarjumatul-baab) with the Quranic verses and hadith scripts. Similarly, Codification chapters for explanatory (questioning) notions is also common method practiced in both the author’s work. However, on the other hand, the publication of both the author’s differ in certain dimensions as well. For example, Imam Bukhari’s publications incorporates a complexity of thought, legalistic determination (Fiqh) and collective scholarly wisdom (ijtihad). Whereas, Imam Muslim’s work pursues a relatively simplistic and comprehensible format. In this article, we seek to review and present a comparative analysis of the intellectual pursuit, approach and publications of both the aforementioned authors.

Studies on Secondary Metabolites from Syzygium Aromaticum Linn. and Chemical Modification of Some Bioactive Indole Alkaloids

The work compiled in the present dissertation consists of two parts, ‘‘Studies on secondary metabolites from Syzygium aromaticum Linn.’’ has been describe in part A, while part B describes the ‘‘Chemical modification of some bioactive indole alkaloids.’’ A review of the biosynthesis of triterpenoids (α-amyrin and β-amyrin) and phenyl propanoid (eugenol) is also included.