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Home > Synthesis, X-Ray Studies and Biological Evaluation of Thiazine Related Heterocycles

Synthesis, X-Ray Studies and Biological Evaluation of Thiazine Related Heterocycles

Thesis Info

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Author

Muhammad Nadeem Arshad

Program

PhD

Institute

Government College University

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2010

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Chemistry

Language

English

Link

http://prr.hec.gov.pk/jspui/handle/123456789/1978

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676727530055

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Number of thiazine related heterocyclic compounds were synthesized using various approaches to utilize indigenously available raw materials. The syntheses of targeted molecules were afforded by the easy to handle and cost effective routes with the high possible purity and yield. Synthesis of various 1,2-benzothiazine 1,1-dioxides was accomplished via Heck reaction using ligand free palladium catalyst. It involved synthesis of halogen containing sulfonyl chloride, alkyl/aryl sulfonamide, N-alkylation with different alkenyl groups by conventional methodologies followed by improved Heck cyclization with Pd(OAc) 2 /DIPA in 1-methyl-pyrolidin-2-one or toluene. In this way, two isomeric benzothiazines (with endocyclic & exocyclic double bonds) along with seven membered thiazipene products were obtained. It was also found that endocyclic product dominates over the exocyclic isomer. In accordance with the yield, endocyclic product and thiazipines were isolated in almost equal amounts (38.3% & 37.2%). Synthesis of [Cp*Ru(η 6 -((R)-8-(Hydroxy)-2-S-oxa-2-S-phenyl-2,1- benzothiazine))]Cl for their application as catalyst in chiral synthesis is was also accomplished. Chiral 2,1-benzothiazine derivative was employed to its complexation with cyclopentadiene-Ru salt under microwave radiations. One pot synthesis of a series of N-alkyl 1, 2-benzothiazine 1, 1-dioxide derivatives was carried out from commercially available saccharine with improved yield in less time avoiding extra work-ups. Number of carboxamide derivatives were also synthesized by reacting ester with different amines. Further, methyl 4-hydroxy-2H-1,2- benzothiazine-3-carboxylate-1,1-dioxide , N-alkylated derivatives methyl 4-hydroxy-2- methyl-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide, methyl 4-hydroxy-2-ethyl-2H- 1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide & methyl 4-hydroxy-2-propyl-2H-1,2- benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide , and carboxamide derivative N-(2-bromo-4- nitrophenyl)-4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxide were oxidized at C-3 carbon to get corresponding alcoholic products which were found dehydrated during crystallization process in methanol.
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سید محبوب رضوی

سید محبوب رضوی
بڑے افسوس اوردکھ کی بات ہے کہ ہمارے عزیز دوست جناب سید محبوب رضوی صاحب اچانک۲۵/مارچ کو راہی ملک بقاہوگئے۔مرحوم نے اچھے خاصے ظہر کی نماز چھتے کی مسجد میں ادا کی، فراغت کے بعد سینے میں کچھ درد محسوس ہوا تو فوراً ایک رکشا کرکے گھر روانہ ہوئے لیکن ابھی گھر پہنچے بھی نہ تھے کہ مرغ روح قفس عنصری سے پرواز کرگیا۔اناﷲ واناالیہ راجعون۔
مرحوم دارالعلوم دیوبند سے فراغت کے بعد ہمہ تن دارالعلوم کی خدمت کے لیے وقف ہوگئے۔انھوں نے مختلف دفتری خدمات بڑی دیانت داری، محنت اور قابلیت سے انجام دیں۔ اُن کو مطالعہ تحقیق اورتصنیف وتالیف کااعلیٰ ذوق قدرت کی طرف سے عطاہوا تھا، وہ دیوبند کے مایۂ نازادیب محقق مؤرخ اور مصنف تھے۔ اُن کاآخری شاندار کارنامہ ’تاریخ دارالعلوم دیوبند‘ کی دو جلدیں ہیں۔ عادات وفضائل کے اعتبار سے نہایت دین دار، عابد وزاہد، معاملہ فہم، خوش اخلاق اور دیانت دار تھے۔ اس میں شبہ نہیں کہ اُن کی وفات دارالعلوم کاایک عظیم نقصان ہے۔اللھم اغفرلہ وارحمہ۔ [اپریل۱۹۷۹ء]

 

مولانا مناظر احسن گیلانی اور ان کی صوفیانہ فکر

Juristic rules laid the foundation of law, along with such juristic rules, Islām promotes the values of piety (through mystic guidelines). Most of the theologians opine that the real approach to get close the Creator can only be achieved through the mystic guidelines. In the early period of Islām, during the time of the prophet, , caliphate guided rightly the of periods the during and (صلى الله عليه وسلم) Muhammad when people were trained in a very righteous environment, there were no such reservations about the applications of clear jurisprudential injunctions along with the mystic guidelines, but, when Muslims tasted the grandeur of rule, regime and abundance of wealth, they indulged in the worldly affairs and adopted a materialistic approach, not only in their daily life, but, toward their religion, too. The Muslim thinkers have been trying to define and explain whether the typical rituals of mysticism are reconcilable with the larger demands of an Islamic vocabulary. Despite the wide diversity of the critical approaches, a certain pattern has been identified by Muslim responses as mysticism, which is, sometimes found closer to asceticism and sometime as a mediator. Many Muslim mystics have dealt with mysticism, but, perhaps, Manāẓir Aḥsan Gīlānī has displayed, with reference to Ibn ‘Arabī and Shāh Walī Ullāh, the most impressive and knowledgeable applications of such mystic ideas within an Islamic framework. Manāẓir’s applied mysticism is not a typical mysticism; his special focus upon legal injunctions of al-Sharī‘ah goes much further than any of his peers in establishing a strong framework for better understanding of Islām. This study is devoted to examining the effects and implications of mysticism, not only for individuals, but also for the Muslim masses, generally.

الخطابۃ واثرھا فی تطور النثر العربی

It is a matter of fact that the Holy Quran is characterized by rhetoric and elequency. These (rhetoric and eloquaney) appear in the types of Arabic literature especially Arabic prose. I shall try to focus on this influence of Quran in the Arabic orations & different periods of Arabic literature. Thesis is based on four chapters: First chapter It deals with oratory. And include four sub-chapters. Second chapter It consist of essential objects of research regarding Arabic Prose and include six sub- chapters. Third chapter It will consist of Quran & its influence in Arabic Language & literature and include four sub-chapters. Fourth chapter Examples of Orations influenced by Quranic text. And include five sub-chapters.