آج کے بچے کی خواہشات
نحمدہ ونصلی علی رسولہ الکریم امّا بعد فاعوذ بااللہ من الشیطن الرجیم
بسم اللہ الرحمن الرحیم
معزز سامعین اور میرے ہم مکتب شاہینو! آج مجھے جس موضوع پر اظہار خیال کی دعوت دی گئی ہے وہ ہے:’’آج کے بچے کی خواہشات‘‘
ہزاروں خواہشیں ایسی کہ ہر خواہش پہ دم نکلے
بہت نکلے مِرے ارمان لیکن پھر بھی کم نکلے
صاحبِ صدر!
خواہش، تمنا ، آرزو ایسے الفاظ ہیں جو کسی نہ کسی شکل میں انسان کے ساتھ وابستہ رہتے ہیں۔ زندگی کے ابتدائی ایّام سے لے کر تادمِ زیست کوئی ذی روح اس سے بے نیاز نہیں ہوسکتا، کسی کا قد چھوٹا ہو یا کسی کا قد سرو قد کے مماثل ہو، کوئی دبلا پتلا ہو یا کوئی لحیم شحیم، کسی کا رنگ سیاہ ہو یا کسی کا سرخ و سفید خواہش کے معاملہ میں سب میں اشتراک پایا جاتا ہے۔
صدرِذی وقار!
خواہش ہر ایک میں ہوتی ہے خواہ نوعیت کے اعتبار سے اختلاف ہی کیوں نہ ہو، عالمِ شباب میں خواہش اور تمناؤں کا سمندر جوبن پر ہوتا ہے، اس زمانے میں اُٹھتی ہوئی موجوں کا جو بن دیکھنے کے قابل ہوتا ہے، اسی دور میں نوجوان پہاڑوں کا سینہ چیرکر نہر نکالنے کا جذبہ رکھتے ہیں ، عمر رسیدہ حضرات کی خواہش منفرد ہوتی ہے۔
محترم صدر!
بالکل اسی طرح بچے کی خواہشات ہوتی ہیں، شیر خوارگی میں بچے کی خواہش مختلف ہوتی ہے وہ صرف ماں کی مامتاحاصل کرنے کا متمنی ہوتا ہے، اس کی عظیم سے عظیم تر خواہش ماں کے ساتھ لیٹنا، ماں کی لوری سننا، بے معنی آواز یں نکال کر ماں کو دودھ پلانے کا احساس دلانا ہوتی ہے۔ شیر خوارگی کی عمر سے نکلتا ہے تو اس کی خواہش میں تبدیلی رونما ہونا شروع ہو جاتی ہے۔...
The Prophet (P.B.U.H), born in 571 A.D at Makkah, came to enlighten this world with divine guidance and to transform this world from the clutches of immoralities and sins to pinnacle of piety and ethics. He lived in this world for almost 63 years and brought revolutionary changes which no one even could think of. But this task was not easy, he suffered the most and sacrificed everything to raise and proclaim the words of Allah. He set an example for others to follow. This article is all about his life in Madinah with regard to his dealing with the arch enemies of Islam who were his own natives “The Makkans”. Prophet (P.B.U.H) settled in Madinah and established Islamic society so as to enable everyone to spend life in accordance with the divine guidance. Here, he signed treaty with the Jews created Muakhaat for Mohajirin and Ansars. On the other hand, Makkans could not stand this development. So, they imposed battles on Muslims and Muslims had no options except Jihad. The Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) fought many battles with Makkans. However, no innocent was executed during these incidences. This shows the dynamic teachings of Islam. This article gives brief events of these battles besides revelations which came to Prophet in the line of duty to motivate and guide Muslims. It took almost eight years for Prophet to excel Makkans.
The existing framework of Project Management advises project managers to exercise nine knowledge areas.
These are management of the project's Scope, Time, Cost, Quality, HR, Communication, Procurement, Risk and
Integration. It suggests entertaining these nine knowledge areas in five processes that are initiating, planning,
executing, controlling and closing the project. The knowledge on HR Management (HRM) declares fourteen
functions that this study identified applicable to Project Management. The literature stresses that managing
all these knowledge areas determines project's outcome. The literature further indicates that nine knowledge
areas are not equal in priority and HRM is not given the needful precedence. The study perceived that it is not
pragmatic for a project manager to perform the nine knowledge areas and all the applicable functions of HRM
efficiently.
From January 2005 to January 2008, this study discovered that in the IT industry of Islamabad — Rawalpindi,
Pakistan, project managers were assigned neither all the nine knowledge areas nor all the applicable functions
of HRM. The study observed that projects suffered where HRM was underestimated. Can the quality in practice
of HRM make or break projects? If yes, what minimum functions of HRM should be assigned to a project
manager to benefit projects? Further, how can the project manager's role for precise number of knowledge
areas be defined? The study assumed that precise and well-defined role of a project manager in terms of the
nine knowledge areas and HRM can make the existing framework for Project Management more adoptable.
For this purpose integrating the literature and the real practices in the selected IT industry this study
identified and selected five FIRM functions as independent variables (IVs) keeping project result as dependent
variable (DV). The IVs include selecting right person, assigning workload, setting timelines, communication
and monitoring performance.
This study hypothesized that the result of specific IT/Telecom project is correlated with and regressed by the
quality in the practice of the mentioned HRM functions. Utilizing a valid and reliable instrument the study
collected data for a stratified sample of 70 heterogeneous IT/Telecom projects from the selected 24
IT/Telecom organizations. Employing frequency & descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlations, regression
and PLS regression the analyses were conducted. All the selected IVs were found correlated with project result.
Individually no 1V regressed project result but collectively they all regressed the DV.
The study substantiated its hypotheses based on results of regression and PLS regression. It inferred that good
quality, practice of all the selected HR functions paves success for 1T/Telecom project while their substandard
practice will lead project to suffering. The conclusion of the study is applicable on the IT projects of large scope
and team size with well-defined type provided all the other knowledge areas for project management are
exercised with necessary equilibrium. Based on results this study declares that a project manager should
perform at least these five functions of HRM.
The study designed templates to help project managers performing these HR functions. The mentioned results
and findings from the IT industry about the knowledge areas enabled this study reshaping the existing
framework for Project Management. It contributes that project manager better be set responsible only for the
management of scope, time, cost, HR and communication for projects while quality, risk and procurement for
projects better be managed at organization level. Project manager should consider HRM, Communication and
technology the driving tools for managing other knowledge areas.