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Home > A Study of Muslim Educational System and its Impact in Pre and Post British Era in the Sub-Continent

A Study of Muslim Educational System and its Impact in Pre and Post British Era in the Sub-Continent

Thesis Info

Access Option

External Link

Author

Siddiqui, Zafar Mahmood

Program

PhD

Institute

University of Karachi

City

Karachi

Province

Sindh

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2019

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Islamic Studies

Language

English

Link

http://prr.hec.gov.pk/jspui/bitstream/123456789/12366/1/zafar%20mahmood%20siddiqui%20islamic%20study%202019%20uok%20karachi%20prr.pdf

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676728108870

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Knowledge is the only mean of transformation towards betterment. Quran has emphasised the significance of acquiring knowledge. The Prophet (P.B.U.H) enlightened this world with divine guidance to transform this world from the clutches of immoralities and sins to pinnacle of piety and ethic via education. He has set an example for others to follow. As regards Sub-Continent, it has experienced different governments and system of education. This thesis is all about Muslim Educational System that prevailed in the Sub-Continent from Mughal Empire and onwards. Zaheer uddin Babar was the founder of Mughal Dynasty in the Sub-Continent who established own scheme of education. He introduced Persian, Arabic and Turkish languages on official basis besides establishing religious institutions to study Quran and Sunnah. His son Humayun also concentrated on education. Akbar being the potent monarch of the Sub-Continent instituted many secular institutions as well to please his Hindu subjects. He was also a great advocate of technical education. Moreover, Aurangzeb Alamgir endeavoured to highlight education. Aurangzeb and his daughters were gems of knowledge. Aurangzeb tried to proclaim the words of Allah eliminating anti-Islamic practices. After the downfall of the Mughal Empire, East India Company ushered in the sub-continent formalizing its own schemes of education to prolong its seizure in the Sub-Continent. During this regime, Shah Waliullah foresaw the ravages of the East India Company’s policy. So, he worked harder to wake up Muslims of the Sub-Continent. So, they could rectify their shortcomings and strive to acquire path of solidarity. Similarly, Sir Syed Ahmed Khan paved the way for renaissance in the Muslims via highlighting the significance of modern education. He did exclaim to have modern institutions for Muslims of the Sub-Continent. So, Muslims could compete with Hindus in all walks of life. Maulana Qasim Nanotvi via his orthodox dogmas exhumed defunct Muslims’ moral values embedding with Islamic Shariah. He envisaged Darul Uloom Deoband, a training galaxy of savants to spread Islamic essence further. Allama Shibli Naumani amalgamated western and orthodox education in Nadvatul Ulma Luknow. After inception of Pakistan, University of Cambridge introduced its ‘O’ and ‘A’ system in Pakistan. This system has overtaken urban areas of Pakistan creating a benchmark in the field of education. It facilitated thousands of students of Pakistan to excel in their exams challenging world. They cherish to enjoy the fruits of this superb system par excellence. In short, this thesis details comprehensive study of the educational system and remedies to improve educational system of Pakistan.
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ذکرِ الٰہی

ذکرِ الٰہی
اللہ اللہ کریا کر، بس اللہ اللہ کریا کر
خالی کوٹھی دل والی اے ذکر دے نال توں بھریا کر

فجری اُٹھ مسیتے جاویں
رُٹھے رب نوں رج مناویں
کدی کسے دا دل ناں ڈھاویں
جو وی تیرے سر تے آوے نال صبر دے جریا کر
اللہ اللہ کریا کر، بس اللہ اللہ کریا کر

مسجد دی جو کرے صفائی
رحمت رب دی اس نے پائی
قبر عذابوں ملے رہائی
رحمت دے دریا دے وچوں من دی ڈولی بھریا کر
اللہ اللہ کریا کر، بس اللہ اللہ کریا کر

وچ مسیتاں چانن کردا
مالک جہڑا مال تے زر دا
رہیں خدا تھیں ہر دم ڈردا
توبہ دے دریا دے اندر ہر ویلے توں تریا کر
اللہ اللہ کریا کر، بس اللہ اللہ کریا کر

جہڑا درس مسیت بناوے
اللہ اُس دا رزق ودھاوے
ایتھے اوتھے تھوڑ نہ پاوے
ساون بدل وانگوں سجناں وچ مسیت دے ورھیا کر
اللہ اللہ کریا کر، بس اللہ اللہ کریا کر

قادریؔ کر توں ذکر الٰہی
اس وچ ذرا نہ کریں کوتاہی
ہوویں پاک عرب دا راہی
اوکڑاں جتنیاں مرضی آون، اُچا جگرا کریا کر
اللہ اللہ کریا کر، بس اللہ اللہ کریا کر

Prevention Models of Occupational Contact Dermatitis in Beauty Salon Employees of Kendari City

This study aims to determine the effect of modifying factors, perceived vulnerability, perceived seriousness, perceived barriers and encouragement to prevent occupational contact dermatitis on beauty salon employees in Kendari City. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study approach using an explanative survey research design with a sample size of 100 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. The data was collected by means of a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study used the SPSS program and Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between modifying factors on perceptions of seriousness and barriers, on perceptions of vulnerability, there is a significant influence between perceptions of vulnerability, seriousness, barriers, encouragement on the prevention of occupational contact dermatitis.

The Utility of a Tablet Computer Device in Comparison to a Standard High Resolution Monitor for Reporting Ct Kub Images

Background: The latest technological developments in the field of digital medical imaging have facilitated the transfer of the power and utility of the personal computer to mobile computing devices. One of these that have been used in diagnostic imaging is a tablet computer. Mobile tele-radiology using a tablet computer device is an apt extension of imaging services, for after-office-hours consultation. It is crucial to determine the diagnostic accuracy of these portable computer devices in order to determine safety for use in diagnostic image interpretation without compromising patient care. Objective: To find out the diagnostic accuracy of urolithiasis (urinary tract calculi) on an iPad4 tablet as compared to a 2 MP display monitor. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. It was carried out in the Radiology department at Aga Khan University Hospital -Nairobi (AKUHN). The images of selected CT KUB examinations were anonymised, coded and stored in a PACS folder.The calculated sample size (n) was 115 CT KUB images. These were then reviewed by two radiologists independently on an iPad and on a 2 MP PACS workstation 4 weeks later to minimize recall bias. Data analysis: Study data was recorded by entered into a spreadsheet (Excel, Microsoft Corporation). Analysis was done using the statistical program for social scientists (SPSS) version 17. Two by two tables, were constructed. Diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity and specificity), were calculated from this data. Results: The IPAD tablet showed a sensitivity of 92.3% and specificity of 93.4%. Area under curve (AUC) for the IPAD tablet as compared to the 2 MP display monitor was 0.93 (95% CI 0.87-0.99) showing a very high diagnostic accuracy of iPad tablets. The two display instruments showed a very high degree of agreement of 93% with a kappa statistic of 0.847, p<0.001. Discussion: These findings therefore mean that the iPad 4 has high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of urolithiasis and can be used to view these images. These findings replicate other similar studies Recommendations: This study and many other studies have shown a high sensitivity and specificity of the iPad in the diagnosis of pathology in CT images of the chest, head and abdomen. As such the radiology department should adopt the tablet to enable remote access of images.